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Netochka Nezvanova
1999
In spite of (or perhaps in service to) the many pieces of software attributed to this anonymous online entity, the singular lasting impression of Nezvanova has been rooted in her seriously anarchic attitude—in the elusive, yet public, persona that she carefully crafted as a hybrid, internet-based act of performance art.
Whether trailing code poetry across nettime mailing lists and online forums, or distributing software licenses at contentious fees to academics, Nezvanova was using information architecture itself as a medium. Often times, she would forgo the legibility of clean software design to produce unpredictable outcomes, and even reveal discrete truths.
Netochka Nezvanova, m9ndfukc.0+99, 1999. Screenshot courtesy of Andrew McKenzie.
Netochka Nezvanova, m9ndfukc.0+99, 1999. Screenshot courtesy of Andrew McKenzie.
As hacker or net prankster, Nezvanova was incredibly intentional in her actions. As a software writer, she was both an abstractionist and a progenitor.
One central strategy shared by many of these works was translating data and code from one form into another to generate unpredictable outputs, often in the form of stunning audiovisual manifestations.
This unpredictability was one facet of Nezvanova’s larger project, to serve as a provocateur of power relations and enfolder of information in the then-emerging digital culture.